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Programming > Perl Beginners > Re: strings pri...
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Re: strings printing bug

by rob.dixon@[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Rob Dixon) Apr 27, 2008 at 06:31 PM

evan9021@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
> 
> On Apr 26, 9:55 am, rob.di...@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 (Rob Dixon) wrote:
>>
>> evan9...@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
>>>
>>> The following script is to read 4 consecutive lines at a time from a
>>> file, concatenate the first 3 lines
>>> (with a ", "), and print the result to STDOUT.  If the 3 lines aren't
>>> concatenated they print correctly, however
>>> if they are, the result is gibberish.  Any suggestions.   thx., EC.
>>>
---------------------------------------------------------------------------­-----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> #!/bin/perl
>>> #  Read a series of 4 rows from a file and print the first 3 on
>>> #  the same line.
>>> $file = 'example.txt';                # Name the file
>>> open(INFO, $file);                      # Open the file
>>> $row_num = 0;
>>> while (<INFO>) {
>>>     $i = $row_num%4;
>>>     if ($i <= 2) {
>>>         $col[$i] = "$_";
>>>     }
>>>     if ($i <= 1) {
>>>         chomp ($col[$i]);
>>>     }
>>>     if ($i == 2) {
>>>         #$row =join(', ', @[EMAIL PROTECTED]
);
>>>         printf ("%s", $col[0]);
>>>         printf (", ");
>>>         printf "%s, ", $col[1];
>>>         printf "%s\n", $col[2];
>>>     }
>>>     $row_num++;
>>> }
>>> close(INFO);                            # Close the file
>> Something like this is, I believe, easier both to code and to
understand.
>>
>> HTH,
>>
>> Rob
>>
>> use strict;
>> use warnings;
>>
>> use constant FILE => 'example.txt';
>>
>> open INFO, FILE or die $!;
>>
>> my @[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>
>> while (<INFO>) {
>>   chomp;
>>   push @[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 $_;
>>   last if @[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 == 3;
>>
>> }
>>
>> printjoin(', ', @[EMAIL PROTECTED]
), "\n";- Hide quoted text -
>
> I tried your suggestion and got the following output:
> 1) the first col didn't print, and the 3rd col overwrote the 2nd; this
> is the main stumbling block
> 2) also, what if example.txt has 36 lines with the same format as
> described.
> FYI I'm using cgywin's version of perl.

Try changing the while loop to

  while (<INFO>) {
    s/\s+$//;
    push @[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 $_;
    last if @[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 == 3;
  }

Rob
 




 7 Posts in Topic:
strings printing bug
evan9021@[EMAIL PROTECTED  2008-04-25 05:40:46 
Re: strings printing bug
krahnj@[EMAIL PROTECTED]   2008-04-25 19:40:26 
Re: strings printing bug
Uri Guttman <uri@[EMAI  2008-04-26 03:27:35 
Re: strings printing bug
rob.dixon@[EMAIL PROTECTE  2008-04-26 14:55:58 
Re: strings printing bug
evan9021@[EMAIL PROTECTED  2008-04-26 12:42:46 
Re: strings printing bug
rob.dixon@[EMAIL PROTECTE  2008-04-27 18:31:23 
Re: strings printing bug
chas.owens@[EMAIL PROTECT  2008-04-27 12:47:37 

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tan12V112 Sat Jul 26 1:08:02 CDT 2008.