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Programming > Forth > Euler problem #...
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Euler problem #63

by anton@[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Anton Ertl) May 5, 2008 at 04:49 PM

Still small enough to solve in a few lines:

http://www.complang.tuwien.ac.at/forth/programs/euler/63.fs

\ Problem:
\ The 5-digit number, 16807=75, is also a fifth power. Similarly, the
\ 9-digit number, 134217728=89, is a ninth power.

\ How many n-digit positive integers exist which are also an nth power?
\ They don't count 0^1 (0 is not deemed to be positive)

\ Solution:
\ 10^n produces a n+1-digit integer, so we need only look at bases 0-9.

: n-digits { n -- n2 }
    \ number of n-th powers with n digits
    \ for n=1, it does not count 0 and 1 (I correct for the 1 below)
    \ this works by just seeing what the lowest x is that fits in
    \ 10^(n-1), and then rounding x up to an integer
    n 1- 0 d>f n 0 d>f f/ falog f>d drop 9 swap - ;

: solve ( -- )
    1 1 begin ( n sum ) 
        over n-digits dup 0> while
            + swap 1+ swap repeat
    drop nip ;

solve . cr

- anton
-- 
M. Anton Ertl  http://www.complang.tuwien.ac.at/anton/home.html
comp.lang.forth FAQs: http://www.complang.tuwien.ac.at/forth/faq/toc.html
     New standard: http://www.forth200x.org/forth200x.html
   EuroForth 2008:
http://www.complang.tuwien.ac.at/anton/euroforth/ef08.html




 4 Posts in Topic:
Euler problem #63
anton@[EMAIL PROTECTED]   2008-05-05 16:49:30 
Re: Euler problem #63
William James <w_a_x_m  2008-05-07 11:45:18 
Re: Euler problem #63
anton@[EMAIL PROTECTED]   2008-05-07 20:50:24 
Re: Euler problem #63
Albert van der Horst <  2008-05-08 16:58:58 

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tan12V112 Sun May 11 22:28:24 CDT 2008.