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Programming > Cobol > Re: ProCobol Ou...
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Re: ProCobol Outer join

by Robert Jones <rjones0@[EMAIL PROTECTED] > May 8, 2008 at 01:56 PM

On 8 May, 19:01, jeff <jmoore...@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> wrote:
> On May 8, 1:54 pm, Robert Jones <rjon...@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> wrote:
>
>
>
> > On 8 May, 15:40, jeff <jmoore...@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> wrote:
>
> > > On May 8, 10:24 am, "Michael Mattias" <mmatt...@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
wrote:
>
> > > > "jeff" <jmoore...@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> wrote in message
>
> > >
>news:c06426f2-e7e7-428c-9350-b3343d6a612c@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> > > > >I am having a problem with a left outer join when I add
conditionals.
>
> > > > > Select
> > > > >        A. vehicle,
> > > > >        B.Vehicle,
> > > > >        B.acct,
> > > > >        B.MOYR,
> > > > >        B.Trancode
> > > > > from  Table1 A, Table2 B
> > > > > where A.vehicle=B.vehicle(+)
> > > > >  and   B.acct='1234'
> > > > >  and   B.MOYR = '0502'
> > > > >  and  B.trancode='80'
> > > > >  order by a.vehicle
>
> > > > > I need all a.vehicles for all vehicles to come back in the
cursor
> > > > > regardless. Any ideas?
>
> > > > ALL A.vehicles?
>
> > > > Then you can't us the conditionals that way, since that will omit
any
> > > > a.vehicles which don't have any rows in b matching the conditions.
>
> > > > You can change your select to return a 'nvl'  (oracle) or 'nullif'
> > > > (something) or CASE (I think that is standard) to return the rows
where the
> > > > "b" results set columns will be null and eliminate the WHEREs ,
but there
>  > > are others here who write SQL far far better than do I.
>  > > > MCM- Hide quoted text -
>
> > > > - Show quoted text -
>
> > > Yeah that was kind of an overview, I did use NVL for the B.Table
> > > fields to account for nulls. Thanks for your help
>
> > I don't know whether you can explicity state Left outer join in
> > ProCOBOL, but if you can then presumably the syntax diagrams will
> > explain how to use it. I think you use ON rather than WHERE for the
> > matching criteria.
>
> > Alternately, in addition to Michael's suggestion, you could try a
> > UNION for the select with the matching criteria together with a select
> > just for table A.
>
> > Good luck (I am rather rusty!)
>
> > Robert- Hide quoted text -
>
> > - Show quoted text -
>
> The way you are suggesting do I do a select within a select?

No you do two selects separated/joined by a UNION ALL phrase, each
select selects the same columns or their logical equivalents, which
can be values as is the case here.

e.g. something like (without referring to a manual)

Select a.vehicle
      ,b.vehicle(+)
      ,b.acct
      ,b.MOYR
      ,b.trancode
  from table1 a, table2 b
 where  a.vehicle=b.vehicle(+)
   and  b.acct='1234'
   and  b.MOYR = '0502'
   and  b.trancode='80'
 union all
select a.vehicle
      ,''
      ,''
      ,''
      ,''
  from table1 a
 order by a.vehicle

(UNION ALL should eliminate any identical rows, which UNION alone does
not)

I don't understand the syntax/meaning of b.vehicle(+), but I expect
you do.

Good luck

Robert
 




 15 Posts in Topic:
ProCobol Outer join
jeff <jmoore207@[EMAIL  2008-05-08 06:58:32 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
"Michael Mattias&quo  2008-05-08 09:24:01 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
jeff <jmoore207@[EMAIL  2008-05-08 07:40:38 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
Robert Jones <rjones0@  2008-05-08 10:54:52 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
jeff <jmoore207@[EMAIL  2008-05-08 11:01:48 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
Robert Jones <rjones0@  2008-05-08 13:56:21 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
Robert <no@[EMAIL PROT  2008-05-08 18:36:04 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
Robert <no@[EMAIL PROT  2008-05-08 20:40:41 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
"Pete Dashwood"  2008-05-09 15:09:26 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
Robert <no@[EMAIL PROT  2008-05-08 20:48:29 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
"Pete Dashwood"  2008-05-09 15:11:11 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
Robert <no@[EMAIL PROT  2008-05-08 22:55:34 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
"Michael Mattias&quo  2008-05-09 08:17:58 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
"Pete Dashwood"  2008-05-10 12:57:31 
Re: ProCobol Outer join
Robert <no@[EMAIL PROT  2008-05-08 22:25:10 

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tan12V112 Mon Oct 13 8:32:53 CDT 2008.